Cell membranes are complex biological bilayer-like structures made up of various phospholipids and proteins as main components. Biomimetic lipid membranes are model systems characterized by physical and chemical properties like those of the cell bilayer. This review describes the advancements made in the development of phospholipid bilayers focusing on the “black lipid membranes”, the “supported lipid membranes” and the “tethered lipid membranes”. The aim is to provide an overview of their physico-chemical properties and their applications in various fields. In detail, their use as detection systems for various molecules (biosensors) and as biocapacitors with the ability to generate clean energy are discussed.
Biomimetic lipid membranes: An overview on their properties and applications
Bruno M. C.;Giuliano E.;Sinopoli P.;Cosco D.
2023-01-01
Abstract
Cell membranes are complex biological bilayer-like structures made up of various phospholipids and proteins as main components. Biomimetic lipid membranes are model systems characterized by physical and chemical properties like those of the cell bilayer. This review describes the advancements made in the development of phospholipid bilayers focusing on the “black lipid membranes”, the “supported lipid membranes” and the “tethered lipid membranes”. The aim is to provide an overview of their physico-chemical properties and their applications in various fields. In detail, their use as detection systems for various molecules (biosensors) and as biocapacitors with the ability to generate clean energy are discussed.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
